5 steps to prepare clematis for winter

Appropriate preparation will help clematis successfully survive the winter. In this case, the growing region and the group to which the plant belongs are taken into account. Preparatory activities are carried out starting from the first days of autumn. Clematis will need to be fed, trimmed, hilled and covered, and the soil saturated with moisture.

Autumn feeding

The last seasonal feeding of clematis is given no later than mid-September. In northern latitudes, fertilizer is applied at the end of August. The purpose of autumn feeding is to increase the winter hardiness of the plant. This is facilitated by elements such as phosphorus and potassium. Nitrogen fertilizers should be completely abandoned during this period, so as not to provoke the growth of shoots.

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Moisture-charging watering

In the fall, the soil under clematis needs to be thoroughly saturated with moisture. In moist soil, the roots are better protected from freezing. The watering regime depends on the current weather. Clematis is not watered in rainy autumn. In dry and warm weather, watering should be regular.5 steps to prepare clematis for winter

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5 steps to prepare clematis for winter

Autumn feeding

The last seasonal feeding for clematis is given no later than mid-September. In northern latitudes, fertilizer is applied at the end of August. The purpose of autumn feeding is to increase the winter hardiness of the plant. This is facilitated by elements such as phosphorus and potassium. Nitrogen fertilizers should be completely abandoned during this period so as not to provoke shoot growth.

Under clematis you can add superphosphate (40–60 g/sq. m), phosphate rock (60–70 g/sq. m). Potassium fertilizers include potassium sulfate (20 g/sq. m) and potassium magnesium (25–30 g/sq. m). The granules are scattered in the root zone and carefully embedded in the top layer of soil. Industrial fertilizers can be replaced with wood ash, which is a source of potassium and phosphorus at the same time. Its consumption is 1 glass per plant. Before adding, the ash is mixed in equal parts with river sand.
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Moisture-recharging irrigation
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In autumn, the soil under clematis needs to be thoroughly saturated with moisture. In moist soil, the roots are better protected from freezing. The watering schedule depends on the current weather. In rainy autumn, clematis are not watered. In dry and warm weather, watering should be regular.It is necessary that the soil always remains moderately moist. Watering is carried out before the first frost, gradually reducing the volume of water applied.
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On well-drained soils, one-time water-recharging irrigation can be carried out. Its essence is that 8–10 buckets of water are poured under the bush at a time. When watering clematis, you need to avoid getting moisture on the leaves and stems, otherwise the plant may become infected with fungus. A few hours after watering or rain, the soil is loosened - this allows oxygen to freely flow to the roots.
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