Verbena seedlings from seeds: 5 tips for growing at home

Verbena is loved by many gardeners. The flowers have beautiful shapes and colors, and a wonderful aroma due to the high content of essential oils. The unique beauty is surrounded by legends and beliefs. The plant is endowed with magical properties. Verbena is grown in garden plots and flower beds, in pots on windowsills and planters.

Harvesting verbena seeds

Plants are propagated by cuttings or seeds. Seeds are bought in a store or collected on your own plot. In addition, self-seeding is possible in open ground.

When collecting seeds yourself, choose dried or brown capsules. Lay out the cut inflorescences on paper or fabric and dry, turning the capsules over from time to time. Then remove the seeds and put them in a paper bag for storage. Germination remains the same for 3-5 years. Only the parental characteristics of self-collected seeds are lost. Therefore, it is more profitable to buy seeds in a store.

Choosing the time to plant seeds for seedlings

You can plant seeds for seedlings from January to April. But at this time, the seedlings do not have enough light. Therefore, to obtain seedlings at the end of April, verbena is sown in January-February. Then verbena will bloom in May.

Sowing seeds is carried out taking into account the growing region:

  • middle zone: planting time - March;
  • southern regions: late February - late March; Northern regions: late March – late April.Verbena seedlings from seeds: 5 tips for growing at home
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Verbena is loved by many gardeners. The flowers have beautiful shapes and colors, and a wonderful aroma due to the high content of essential oils. The unique beauty is surrounded by legends and beliefs. The plant is endowed with magical properties. Verbena is grown in garden plots and flower beds, in pots on windowsills and flowerpots.

Harvesting verbena seeds

Plants are propagated by cuttings or seeds. Seeds are bought in a store or collected on your own plot. In addition, propagation by self-sowing is possible in open ground.

  • When collecting seed yourself, select dried or brown boxes. Lay out the cut inflorescences on paper or cloth and dry them, turning the boxes over from time to time. Then the seeds are removed and placed in a paper bag for storage. Within 3–5 years, germination remains the same. Only the parental characteristics of self-collected seeds are lost. Therefore, it is more profitable to buy seed material in the store.
  • Choosing the time to plant seeds for seedlings
  • You can plant seeds for seedlings from January to April. But at this time the seedlings do not have enough lighting. Therefore, to obtain seedlings at the end of April, verbena is sown in January-February. Then the verbena will bloom in May.

Sowing of seeds is carried out taking into account the growing region:

middle zone: landing time - March;

southern regions: end of February – end of March;

northern regions: late March – late April.

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In short daylight hours, additional lighting will be required to grow strong seedlings.

Seeds from the store are sown immediately, while those collected independently undergo preliminary preparation.

Preparing seeds

  1. The first stage of sowing includes stratification or treatment with a growth stimulant.
  2. Before planting, the seeds are laid out on a damp cloth, wrapped in a plastic bag and placed on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator. Stratification lasts for 4-5 days.
  3. To obtain friendly shoots, the seeds are treated with growth stimulants. Suitable chemicals are "Zircon" or "Epin", where the seed material is kept for 20 minutes.

Preparing containers

Any containers are suitable for growing seedlings:

General containers: wooden or plastic boxes;

Individual containers: plastic cups, pots, peat and clay containers.

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The soil should have the following characteristics: neutrality, looseness, lightness, water permeability and air permeability.

  • Preparing soil for sowing verbena seeds
  • Soil is purchased in the store. Or the soil is prepared independently from the following components:
  • clean river sand;

peat;

soil from a summer cottage.

  1. The elements are taken in a ratio of ½: 2: 1. Wood ash is added to the resulting soil at the rate of a glass per 4 liters of soil.
  3. To neutralize the soil from weeds and diseases, the prepared composition is steamed for 1 hour in a double boiler. Or watered with fungicides "Maxim" or "Fundazol", but they will not save from weeds.10 shade-tolerant flowers to decorate “dark” corners of the site
  4. On short days, growing strong seedlings will require additional lighting.

Seeds from the store are sown immediately, those collected independently undergo preliminary preparation.

Before planting, the seeds are laid out on a damp cloth, wrapped in a plastic bag and placed on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator. Stratification lasts for 4–5 days.

To obtain vigorous shoots, the seeds are treated with growth stimulants. Chemical preparations “Zircon” or “Epin” are suitable, where the seed material is kept for 20 minutes.

Preparing containers

Any container is suitable for growing seedlings:

Common containers: wooden or plastic boxes;

Individual containers: plastic cups, pots, containers made of peat, clay.

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The soil must have the following characteristics: neutrality, looseness, lightness, water permeability and breathability.

Preparing the soil for sowing verbena seeds

The soil is bought at the store. Or prepare the soil yourself from the following components:

clean river sand;

housewield.tomathouse.com
  1. peat;

    soil from a summer cottage.

Verbena picking

Add 1 tbsp of mineral fertilizer and half a glass of ash per liter of soil mixture to fertile soil prepared using the same technology as for sowing seeds.