Even the cleanest housewife occasionally has stains on her plumbing fixtures, especially on her toilet. There are many means for removing contaminants, some of which are always on hand.
But first you need to figure out why rust appeared, and what method of dealing with it will be most effective.
Causes of toilet contamination
The main reason for the formation of red spots on the surface of the toilet bowl is most often irregular cleaning of plumbing fixtures. Minerals contained in the human body are excreted in the urine and deposited on the surface of the toilet bowl. As a result, a urinary stone is formed, which not only has a gray-yellow color, but also emits an unpleasant odor.
The cause of the plaque may also lie in a leaking tank. Constantly flowing water leaves a yellow mark. The problem can be solved by adjusting the float or replacing it with a new one.
Red spots also form due to tap water saturated with iron. Despite the fact that water is purified before entering the water supply system, it passes mainly through old pipes. Over many years of operation, a considerable layer of rust has been deposited on the walls of the pipes. After passing through such pipes, the water is saturated with iron. Therefore, red spots often form precisely in places where they are washed off with water.
The material from which it is made also matters. toilet. The surface of earthenware products is rough. Pollution is more likely to accumulate on it. Plaque is less likely to form on porcelain toilets.
Using household chemicals
Household chemical stores offer numerous products for sanitary treatment of plumbing. They are sold in the form of powders, sprays or gels. The composition of the products also differs.
- Detergents are divided into:
- Abrasive powder mixtures. The powder is applied to a damp surface, after 15-20 minutes it is wiped with a sponge. To remove stains, you will have to apply maximum physical effort. Frequent use of abrasive substances can destroy the smooth surface of the toilet.
Alkaline products easily cope with a small plaque and will not harm the surface of the product. Their use does not require physical effort. It is enough to apply them under the rim of the toilet and after 30-50 minutes clean with a brush.
Acid sprays or gels are used to eliminate old deposits. The method of application is the same as when using alkaline products. Thanks to the acid included in the product (formic, hydrochloric or oxalic), you can quickly and easily get rid of any dirt. But you need to use the product carefully, avoiding contact with the skin.
- How to make a toilet snow-white and remove rust stains
- When choosing a suitable product, you should consider the material from which the product is made, the nature and "age" of the stains. To clean the toilet lid, it is recommended to purchase a melamine sponge.
- Using acid cleaners
You can eliminate stubborn dirt with acids. You can find them in specialized stores selling chemicals or order them online. There are several types of acid solutions:
Household chemical stores offer numerous preparations for sanitizing plumbing fixtures. They are sold in the form of powders, sprays or gels. The composition of the products is also different.
Detergents are divided into:
Abrasive powder mixtures. The powder is applied to a moistened surface and wiped with a sponge after 15-20 minutes. To remove stains you will have to make maximum physical effort. Frequent use of abrasive substances can destroy the smooth surface of the toilet.
Alkaline products can easily remove small deposits and will not harm the surface of the product. Their use does not require physical effort. You just need to apply them under the toilet rim and clean them with a brush after 30-50 minutes.
Acid sprays or gels are used to eliminate old deposits. The method of application is the same as when using alkaline products. Thanks to the acid included in the preparation (formic, hydrochloric or oxalic), you can quickly and easily get rid of any contaminants. But you need to use the product carefully, avoiding liquid contact with the skin.
How to make a toilet snow-white and remove rust stains
Using Acid Cleaners
Severe stains can be removed using acids. You can find them in specialized stores that sell chemicals or order them online. There are several types of acid solutions:
Hydrochloric acid. The product (about 20 g) is applied to the stains and left for 15-20 minutes, then the surface is washed with water.
Orthophosphoric acid. It can be used not only to clean the toilet, but also to remove rust from parts inside the cistern. The solution (100 g) is poured into the cistern and toilet, and after 20-30 minutes, washed off with running water.
Oxalic acid. A small amount of the preparation is applied to problem areas for 20-25 minutes, then wiped with a sponge and washed off. Since this sponge cannot be used in the future, it is thrown away.
- Acid cleaners are quite caustic. When working with them, safety precautions must be observed, processing plumbing in a respirator and rubber gloves. After applying any of the solutions, it is recommended to close the toilet lid. Acids are used only in the absence of plastic or rubber elements.
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- Treatment with bleach
- If you need to not only eliminate urinary calculus, but also disinfect the plumbing, you can use bleach or chlorine-containing products ("Whiteness"). Bleach destroys any germs and red stains, whitening the surface of the toilet.
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